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Rainbow Crystals

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Create colorful crystals using common household ingredients for a fun science project with kids.

Ingredients

Scale
  • Clear glass or heatproof jars, cups, or molds
  • Boiling water
  • 34 tablespoons of borax per cup of hot water
  • White sugar or table salt (optional)
  • Food coloring (several colors)
  • Wooden skewers or string
  • Small bowls or measuring cups
  • A stirring spoon
  • A fine mesh strainer or funnel (optional)
  • Gloves and safety glasses
  • A tray or towel
  • Labels and small jars (for storing finished crystals)
  • Essential oil or dried flower petals (optional)

Instructions

  1. Prepare your workspace with gloves and glasses. Lay a towel and place jars on a tray.
  2. Heat water to a gentle boil and dissolve borax in it.
  3. Optionally add sugar for texture and slower growth.
  4. Divide the solution into small bowls and add food coloring.
  5. Prepare skewers by dipping them in the solution and secure across the jars.
  6. Lower the skewers into the solutions and ensure they hang freely.
  7. Cover jars with a paper towel and let them sit undisturbed for 12-24 hours.
  8. Rinse the formed crystals under cool water and allow to dry.
  9. Arrange crystals in jars or bowls for display.

Notes

This project is a great hands-on science activity for kids and teaches them about cause and effect.

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