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Floating Leaves Experiment

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A simple and captivating kitchen science experiment demonstrating photosynthesis using fresh leaves and baking soda.

Ingredients

  • Fresh green leaves (such as spinach)
  • Baking soda (sodium bicarbonate)
  • Water (room temperature)
  • Paper towel

Instructions

  1. Prepare a baking soda solution by stirring about a teaspoon of baking soda into half a cup of water.
  2. Stir until the baking soda looks mostly dissolved and the water appears slightly cloudy.
  3. Use a hole punch or small cutter to make small disks from fresh leaves.
  4. Put the disks into a clear cup and pour the baking soda solution over them.
  5. Draw the water and disks into a syringe, ensuring the disks are submerged.
  6. Release the vacuum and let the disks settle before gently pouring back into the cup.
  7. Place the cup under a bright light to speed up the photosynthesis process.
  8. Observe the disks over 10 to 30 minutes as they begin to float and see bubbles forming.
  9. Once the disks float, gently tap the cup to observe the bubbles.
  10. Compost the leaf disks and clean the cup and syringe after the experiment.

Notes

Supervise children during cutting steps and when using glass or sharp tools. Expect a light mess and keep a damp paper towel handy for quick cleanups.

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